Giant cigarette smokers according to the companies by the look of radioactive material içirmiş
Russian government is known for opposing opinions and the former KGB agent Alexander Litvinenko in 2000 and took refuge in England in 2006, a rare radioactive isotope called polonium 210 poisoning and died.
OUT OF CONFIDENTIAL DOCUMENTS
Litvinenkoyu the poison that killed all over the world attract smokers lungs with every breath. Cigarette manufacturer in the 1990s as a result of lawsuits filed to companies in USA, Philip Morris, RJ Reynolds appeared to secret documents, such as the giant corporations. Accordingly, these companies may occur and the leaves of tobacco cigarettes for nearly 50 years passed 210un knew polonium. This item is pulled lungs smoke mingling with the formation of many of the tumor is causing.
NEW issue of Scientific American magazine that included this issue in a research 1964teki cigarette smoke polonium 210 was revealed. According to the article, scientists conducted their own research findings in non-manufacturer companies companies forwards. However, when the order to ban this substance did not want to take the necessary steps. Marlboronun maker Philip Morris for polonium 210, do not need to wake the sleeping giant, he posted the results. R.J. No commercial advantage, saying the removal of these substances Reynoldsda 210un polonium in cigarettes was allowed to stay.
Showing posts with label even. Show all posts
Showing posts with label even. Show all posts
Tuesday, January 11, 2011
Saturday, January 8, 2011
Even in the smallest bra I had no chest!
"I knew my nose would be a bad aesthetic yaptırmazdım" said Hand Ataizi, commissioned by the operation is for breasts satisfied: I wanted to get a chest measurement!
CNN Türk'teki 'Saba Tümer'le The Night' is a guest of Hand Ataizi, his aesthetic operations, spoke about the interesting ...
IT WILL BE THE MOST BEAUTIFUL
Hıncal Uluç "Hande'yi, Honor Erol'a I took," he exaggerating a bit. No such thing. When I went to Mr. Honor "15 days later, I'm coming from America. Operation will be very nice and I'll do,''he said."''He did not touch his nose. Wait, and got another one. Unfortunately, these types of operations can be bad results. Was bad. Then I corrected him two-to three more had the operation. If I had known yaptırmazdım.
I already feel like my breasts kendiminki them for not. As a woman, though small, is very important to have a bra size. I was not even in the smallest bra size is not the chest to "get me a chest measurement''I said I wanted it a lot. Mine was the need, so ...
The most natural is the place, private life, but most of it is doubts. The player to be "I wonder is playing you?" he may not consider.
Emotional people. But the wear and kırılmamak gardımızı to take. He 'dominating everything, powerful woman' is understood as. Actually, no it is not.
CNN Türk'teki 'Saba Tümer'le The Night' is a guest of Hand Ataizi, his aesthetic operations, spoke about the interesting ...
IT WILL BE THE MOST BEAUTIFUL
Hıncal Uluç "Hande'yi, Honor Erol'a I took," he exaggerating a bit. No such thing. When I went to Mr. Honor "15 days later, I'm coming from America. Operation will be very nice and I'll do,''he said."''He did not touch his nose. Wait, and got another one. Unfortunately, these types of operations can be bad results. Was bad. Then I corrected him two-to three more had the operation. If I had known yaptırmazdım.
I already feel like my breasts kendiminki them for not. As a woman, though small, is very important to have a bra size. I was not even in the smallest bra size is not the chest to "get me a chest measurement''I said I wanted it a lot. Mine was the need, so ...
The most natural is the place, private life, but most of it is doubts. The player to be "I wonder is playing you?" he may not consider.
Emotional people. But the wear and kırılmamak gardımızı to take. He 'dominating everything, powerful woman' is understood as. Actually, no it is not.
Monday, December 27, 2010
"Ayşenil Şamlıoğlu'nun City Theatre" is watched, even from us!
Muhsin Ertuğrul'a turned his back has shot photos of Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality City Theatre Artistic Director and former President of the Court Ayşenil Şamlıoğlu Wealth Şamlıoğlu'nun daughter, slanderous, ricacı LİNÇÇİ and magazines from the theater (the accounts of the money spent by the state board that controls the high, Divanımuhasebat, even by the Court of Accounts need to be addressed ciddiyetteki) handful of advertising their money (pickings, dental rental, charity, sop) draws particular attention to!
Sunday, December 26, 2010
BARÇA'DA THIS SITE EVEN IF NO MIDDLE GOLCUK
Bordeaux scored 40 goals in the first half of the league blueness working in the central area of 23 Jaja, John, Yattara, Colman, Selcuk, and Peters scored Alanzinho. Barcelona midfield area, the number of goals in the 9th
Low's even surprised Mesut Özil
German national team coach Joachim Löw, Sami Khedira national team players with an immigrant background to what he said Mesut Özil?
German national team coach Joachim Löw, Sami Khedira national team players with an immigrant background Mesut Özil the 2010 World Cup itself is developing very well, he said.
Löw, "Welt am Sonntag" and the "Berliner Morgenpost" newspaper in an interview published on the performance of national team players increased greatly, especially during the World Cup, said: "Sami Khedira and Mesut Özil has developed himself very well. No one of these players after the World Cup, Real Madrid could not have predicted will pass, "he said.
As a result of the World Cup games and Mesut Khedira stated that Real Madrid offers a very good Löw, German national team players after the World Cup and Germany in general, except for increased values of the difference in the way people are being intensively said.
Michael Ballack's national team again after his injury would take place as the team captain indicating that Löw, "if returned to the team captain of the players again. the team is eager to know how much to return. need to play a little. After that, everything will be self-organize, " he said .
German 1 League leader in the first half of the season, covering the major points difference, and Turkey (A) National Team played football at Nuri Sahin of Borussia Dortmund is the champion can not be shaped in response to a question Löw, Dortmund could be the champion, but the talented and young players of the team said there was no easy job.
German national team coach Joachim Löw, Sami Khedira national team players with an immigrant background Mesut Özil the 2010 World Cup itself is developing very well, he said.
Löw, "Welt am Sonntag" and the "Berliner Morgenpost" newspaper in an interview published on the performance of national team players increased greatly, especially during the World Cup, said: "Sami Khedira and Mesut Özil has developed himself very well. No one of these players after the World Cup, Real Madrid could not have predicted will pass, "he said.
As a result of the World Cup games and Mesut Khedira stated that Real Madrid offers a very good Löw, German national team players after the World Cup and Germany in general, except for increased values of the difference in the way people are being intensively said.
Michael Ballack's national team again after his injury would take place as the team captain indicating that Löw, "if returned to the team captain of the players again. the team is eager to know how much to return. need to play a little. After that, everything will be self-organize, " he said .
German 1 League leader in the first half of the season, covering the major points difference, and Turkey (A) National Team played football at Nuri Sahin of Borussia Dortmund is the champion can not be shaped in response to a question Löw, Dortmund could be the champion, but the talented and young players of the team said there was no easy job.
Okur will be even better than before
Mehmet Okur said that his disability would then become better than before.
Mehmet Okur of Utah Jazz NBA teams played in the national basketball player, better than before his injury, then the future of the situation, he said.
The Salt Lake City Tribune Gazetisi'nde View Okur'la the "fears and doubts defeat the oldest form of literacy finds a report titled Memo spent a period of how difficult, or even an intermediate stage of quitting, even yaklaştığına basketball was included. His period of rehabilitation after Achilles tendon surgery in California, Santa Barbara, the most effective place in the world on this issue is shown as a P3 facility Elliott said his first weeks Memo morale has hit rock bottom. Marcus Elliott's first director of the facility when the facility is a Memo from calves shrunk by half compared to the very poor condition and is physically explained.
Elliott, "is very difficult to return to the Achilles tendon surgery. Because the whole body are getting the most powerful tendon severed and the one that is so hard to win him back. Memo on the left leg there was no power. Morale was not good, but normally one of the very witty and friendly düşünceliydi too. He tried to build back his confidence. No one yüklenmediğimiz yüklendik him up, because the injury is really serious. But no matter how I try to play very seriously, worked very disciplined, your brain is not easy to accept certain things. This kind of returns as the physical aspect of important to the mental as well, "he said.
Mehmet Okur of the P3 system, believing and according to him after the fifth month after the start of the study has started to regain self-confidence, and confidence in his leg and said, "once you understand how it was determined. Dönecektim back better than before. The facts assumed by him to step back and tried without "he said.
Memo Coach Jerry Sloan, he said guarantees that, for the first time players did not feel such a guarantee and the warranty has met before, explaining, "After the 2004-2005 season, I was not happy with it too. Now I got finished before me and we talked. 2005-2006 season to season, will undergo a very different type, and said much work. I also saw this kind of thing before, so just wait and see, to hear that I said. But there was indeed a completely different player from me. Now 6 years later, he said the same things. Wait let's see " he said.
Sloan, the national players have worked very hard at that time and then exit intercepts a great singing career, especially the last 3 months of surgery to get rid of the effects of the appreciation to the players perseverance and determination.
Very good an athlete as there are no easily play up to the age of 40, indicating that describes the goal of this national basketball player, "I'm not a player is already playing on the circle. It will not be different then, but better than before I believe the situation to come. I always tried aiming it" he said.
Mehmet Okur of Utah Jazz NBA teams played in the national basketball player, better than before his injury, then the future of the situation, he said.
The Salt Lake City Tribune Gazetisi'nde View Okur'la the "fears and doubts defeat the oldest form of literacy finds a report titled Memo spent a period of how difficult, or even an intermediate stage of quitting, even yaklaştığına basketball was included. His period of rehabilitation after Achilles tendon surgery in California, Santa Barbara, the most effective place in the world on this issue is shown as a P3 facility Elliott said his first weeks Memo morale has hit rock bottom. Marcus Elliott's first director of the facility when the facility is a Memo from calves shrunk by half compared to the very poor condition and is physically explained.
Elliott, "is very difficult to return to the Achilles tendon surgery. Because the whole body are getting the most powerful tendon severed and the one that is so hard to win him back. Memo on the left leg there was no power. Morale was not good, but normally one of the very witty and friendly düşünceliydi too. He tried to build back his confidence. No one yüklenmediğimiz yüklendik him up, because the injury is really serious. But no matter how I try to play very seriously, worked very disciplined, your brain is not easy to accept certain things. This kind of returns as the physical aspect of important to the mental as well, "he said.
Mehmet Okur of the P3 system, believing and according to him after the fifth month after the start of the study has started to regain self-confidence, and confidence in his leg and said, "once you understand how it was determined. Dönecektim back better than before. The facts assumed by him to step back and tried without "he said.
Memo Coach Jerry Sloan, he said guarantees that, for the first time players did not feel such a guarantee and the warranty has met before, explaining, "After the 2004-2005 season, I was not happy with it too. Now I got finished before me and we talked. 2005-2006 season to season, will undergo a very different type, and said much work. I also saw this kind of thing before, so just wait and see, to hear that I said. But there was indeed a completely different player from me. Now 6 years later, he said the same things. Wait let's see " he said.
Sloan, the national players have worked very hard at that time and then exit intercepts a great singing career, especially the last 3 months of surgery to get rid of the effects of the appreciation to the players perseverance and determination.
Very good an athlete as there are no easily play up to the age of 40, indicating that describes the goal of this national basketball player, "I'm not a player is already playing on the circle. It will not be different then, but better than before I believe the situation to come. I always tried aiming it" he said.
Saturday, December 25, 2010
Even the United States was surprised!
Taurasi'nin banned substance present in the urine sample in the United States has created a shock!
Considered to be the Michael Jordan of women's basketball, Sports Women's Basketball Team süperyıldızı Taurasi'nin Diana on November 13 after the match played at Fenerbahce-Istanbul University as a result of the doping test
urine samples and the stimulating effect of a substance banned 'modafinil' present in the player's article aroused great repercussions in the country, the United States.
The first description of uses in the face of the doping Taurasi'nin news came Jacobs'tan star scorer's lawyer Howard. Basketball player, gave a positive result of the doping test, saying they expect the B sample results and
edilenmaddenin determine if steroids or drugs Jacobs pointed out, "this information should remain confidential somehow leaked to the press in Turkey. There are serious doubts about the accuracy of test results. Diana for 10 years, college, professional and Olympic level in 10 years of fighting, and this was what you dope dope the dope tests for entry into, nor about the suspected problem has survived, "he said. Jacobs, Taurasi'nin, breach of the confidentiality of the process said that expresses great sorrow.
Hacettepe do not trust
Diana Taurasi'nin American Women's Professional League during the summer months when fighting in a statement Taurasi'nin 'doping is not a player will do' is emphasized. Slam basketball magazine, the world's most important news published on the web site I signed York doping tests in the Hacettepe University in Turkey Doping Control Center 'spotted' as a history and Taurasi'ye questioning whether the testing had to be healthy. York, the World Anti-Doping Agency in 2009 on a temporary authority to resort to anti-dpoing tests highlighted that you are canceling.
What is modafinil?
Modafinil Taurasi'nin banned substance in a sample of Diana found in the state of sleep and wakefulness reduce the state (insomnia), supporting that helps to stay sober is known as a drug. Modafinil in general, any time of day arising ineluctable need for very strong with significant sleep disorder (narcolepsy), due to unknown causes excessive sleeping state, from shift work sleep disorders, airway obstruction during sleep or respiratory failure and other disorders of the muscles being used.
Considered to be the Michael Jordan of women's basketball, Sports Women's Basketball Team süperyıldızı Taurasi'nin Diana on November 13 after the match played at Fenerbahce-Istanbul University as a result of the doping test
urine samples and the stimulating effect of a substance banned 'modafinil' present in the player's article aroused great repercussions in the country, the United States.
The first description of uses in the face of the doping Taurasi'nin news came Jacobs'tan star scorer's lawyer Howard. Basketball player, gave a positive result of the doping test, saying they expect the B sample results and
edilenmaddenin determine if steroids or drugs Jacobs pointed out, "this information should remain confidential somehow leaked to the press in Turkey. There are serious doubts about the accuracy of test results. Diana for 10 years, college, professional and Olympic level in 10 years of fighting, and this was what you dope dope the dope tests for entry into, nor about the suspected problem has survived, "he said. Jacobs, Taurasi'nin, breach of the confidentiality of the process said that expresses great sorrow.
Hacettepe do not trust
Diana Taurasi'nin American Women's Professional League during the summer months when fighting in a statement Taurasi'nin 'doping is not a player will do' is emphasized. Slam basketball magazine, the world's most important news published on the web site I signed York doping tests in the Hacettepe University in Turkey Doping Control Center 'spotted' as a history and Taurasi'ye questioning whether the testing had to be healthy. York, the World Anti-Doping Agency in 2009 on a temporary authority to resort to anti-dpoing tests highlighted that you are canceling.
What is modafinil?
Modafinil Taurasi'nin banned substance in a sample of Diana found in the state of sleep and wakefulness reduce the state (insomnia), supporting that helps to stay sober is known as a drug. Modafinil in general, any time of day arising ineluctable need for very strong with significant sleep disorder (narcolepsy), due to unknown causes excessive sleeping state, from shift work sleep disorders, airway obstruction during sleep or respiratory failure and other disorders of the muscles being used.
Even if you leave the Christmas Turkey!
Foreign players for the new year holiday kaçarcasına country is going, but when the captain of Fenerbahce's attitude since the day it continues to exhibit.
Even if you leave the Christmas Turkey!
Foreign players for the new year holiday kaçarcasına country is going, but when the captain of Fenerbahce's attitude since the day it continues to exhibit.
Turkey is a full-lover Alex, still in Istanbul, will celebrate New Year with his family.
Foreign players in Turkey, days before the country goes to the New Year holiday, or even every year just because of the many players for this issue, debate clubs technical committee and let live administrations. Fenerbahce captain Alex de Souza, however, for this situation is completely different. Since she came, the attitude continues to exhibit Sambacı, instead of going to Brazil to make New Year's celebration in Istanbul with his family and loved ones.
Anthem İstiklal read
Children who have birth in Turkey, Turkish education in schools even teach them to Alex, since the feast is transferred to the Fenerbahce in Istanbul, instead of having a country with the Christmas holidays. At every opportunity, Alex's daughter, Antonia, also expressed his love for Turkey, Karabük Anthem İstiklal had read prior to the match.
On the other hand, a performance this season, statistics reveal that the lower the top of Alex, will pass the second half better for them, he said. Won 17 matches and 51 points in front of them indicating that the captain, "that we know have the advantage of Trabzon. The first half passed very well for us. However, to hang back, hurt us. After that, we think the second half oynayacağımız matches. There will be 51 points ahead of us. There is never impossible in football, "he said. Also underlines that they are worthy champions with a staff of Brazilian football players, "We know what we can do when kenetlendiğimiz Taraftarımızla. In the past 8 points to come from behind, and reached a happy ending, "he said.
'I do not think Transfer'
Touching on the transfer Sambacı said: as a team only focused on the championship. Think of the end of the season when it comes to the issue of transfer.
Even if you leave the Christmas Turkey!
Foreign players for the new year holiday kaçarcasına country is going, but when the captain of Fenerbahce's attitude since the day it continues to exhibit.
Turkey is a full-lover Alex, still in Istanbul, will celebrate New Year with his family.
Foreign players in Turkey, days before the country goes to the New Year holiday, or even every year just because of the many players for this issue, debate clubs technical committee and let live administrations. Fenerbahce captain Alex de Souza, however, for this situation is completely different. Since she came, the attitude continues to exhibit Sambacı, instead of going to Brazil to make New Year's celebration in Istanbul with his family and loved ones.
Anthem İstiklal read
Children who have birth in Turkey, Turkish education in schools even teach them to Alex, since the feast is transferred to the Fenerbahce in Istanbul, instead of having a country with the Christmas holidays. At every opportunity, Alex's daughter, Antonia, also expressed his love for Turkey, Karabük Anthem İstiklal had read prior to the match.
On the other hand, a performance this season, statistics reveal that the lower the top of Alex, will pass the second half better for them, he said. Won 17 matches and 51 points in front of them indicating that the captain, "that we know have the advantage of Trabzon. The first half passed very well for us. However, to hang back, hurt us. After that, we think the second half oynayacağımız matches. There will be 51 points ahead of us. There is never impossible in football, "he said. Also underlines that they are worthy champions with a staff of Brazilian football players, "We know what we can do when kenetlendiğimiz Taraftarımızla. In the past 8 points to come from behind, and reached a happy ending, "he said.
'I do not think Transfer'
Touching on the transfer Sambacı said: as a team only focused on the championship. Think of the end of the season when it comes to the issue of transfer.
Wednesday, December 22, 2010
Odd or even
Just a while ago, the number of members of the Constitutional amendment enters into force, the changing structure of the quorum and the meeting of the Constitutional Court, the application will not do the law enters into force until the meeting was reflected in the written and visual media. The last two days, bringing this issue to the agenda is on hold 155 of the file, which is very important in cases where a monopoly in the press has been of concern to workers.
Toplanmama Constitutional Court explained the reason as follows: 149 of the Constitution article of amendment, the separation of the real-reserve members have been removed, the number of members to 17 was removed, the Constitutional Court emphasized that at least 13 üyeyle collected. In this case, the Supreme Court at 14 or 16 üyeyle be collected. Double points alınamayacaktır decision can be taken equal votes in the meetings. Therefore, the application must be collected by the Constitutional Court Act çözümlenmedikçe removed the problem.
Not convincing
Ali Riza Aydin odatv.com the former rapporteur for the Constitutional Court in writing, such as the justification put forward for toplanmama is far from convincing. However, the Constitutional Court also explained another reason. Therefore, it is devoid of foundation to explain the legal grounds to toplanmama.
First, it should be noted that the quorum for decision-rule, before the change and then remained the same. Both according to the rule, decision-quorum "absolute majority". Indeed, 149 of the Constitution Before the change in article, "The Constitutional Court will meet with the President and ten members, shall decide by simple majority," while denilmekte, after the change in this rule, "the Constitutional Court and the General Assembly works in two parts. Sections are collected with the participation of four members headed by Vice-Chairman from. The General Assembly, the Court designated by the President or the President at least twelve members and meets under the chairmanship başkanvekilinin. Departments and the General Assembly takes decisions by simple majority "has taken the form. Article, saying the meeting quorum of at least thirteen, being variable, but the decision again quorum "absolute majority" as preserved.
The second paragraph of the same substance, "Political parties in litigation and appeals related to the cancellation and opposition proceedings conducted trials with the capacity of the Supreme Court is checked by the General Assembly, the departments decided on an individual application" is called. According to this paragraph, sections, only look at individual applications and the other issues, the General Assembly would be discussed as it used to be. Duties and authorities of the General Assembly has not changed. There is a problem in this way the collection of the General Assembly.
Added to the temporary change in the Constitution on the 18th Yasa'yla item, the individual applications of legislation to be completed within two years, individual applications will be accepted after the entry into force of this law is specified, there is a problem in terms of sections. Entry into force of the law departments to work because the application is not in question.
WHAT WILL BE NUMBER TWO
The problem only manifest themselves in the work of the General Assembly. What will be the quorum of the General Assembly decided to double points and collected?
The difference between the old and new rules regarding the decision are absent, according to the quorum of the problem, the Constitutional Court concluded that to date can be solved in the light of comments and applications.
149 of the Constitution Establishment of the Constitutional Court to rule before the 2949 amendment of article No. 42 of the Law on the Procedure and the Constitutional Court İçtüzüğü'nün 12 Articles, decisions are "absolute majority" will be specified, "the total number of members" definition used, as a rule, the decisions "of the participants", namely the President and ten members with the absolute majority principle will be adopted. Application in accordance with this policy continued until the Supreme Court since its establishment. According to this principle, the decision quorum "of a more than half" and the 11-member Assembly, and this number is 6 votes. Search of a qualified majority except where the Constitution all decisions of the Supreme Court 6 votes, a majority was sufficient for.
Even this practice, and supervision of the judiciary, such as today's ruling was also objected to the period of the Government of Turgut Ozal who ayakbağı. Prime Minister, according to the law of the Constitution and the organization decided not yetersayısının 6, 7 it should be stated, the laws of 3403 amending Law No. 8 selections Article, "6-5 majority basis," according to the decision regarding the revocation were asked to re-discuss.
Absolute majority
The Constitutional Court, upon the request of the diary, 14.10.1987, E.1987 / 3 (Miscellaneous), K.1987 / 3 of the decision, "6-5 majority basis," according to the Constitution, given that the decision to cancel 149 and Law No. 42 of 2949 in accordance with the articles, "25 years was carried on with determination of the application the Constitution, laws and the concept of a simple majority in a direction contrary to the absence of meaning and content" was adopted unanimously.
As a result, according to the Constitutional Court's interpretation and application "absolute majority", the meeting participants "more than half of the majority" refers to. This result is also true scientifically. A simple majority of Turkish Law Dictionary, "on one side and collected the votes, more than half of all the votes of the majority being" in Turkish Dictionary, the "ballot, more than half the number of members a majority vote provided" in the form described.
NOT EVEN ASK
Thus, the quorum of the General Assembly decided to double points in terms of the collection does not appear to cause trouble. Because, in case of a 14 or 16 üyeyle collecting, according to the result reached in the above decision quorum, are, respectively, 8 and 9.
Other than that single issue, the General Assembly in case of double number of votes equal to the collection will lead to the release. This remedy in law, the president of the game, "two" was counting. However, legal rules are needed for it and today there is such a rule. For this reason, overcome the problem in question, the Board must only depend on the collection of points. That is definitely the Board, the law until the 13, 15 or 17 to be collected. Constitutional rule koymadığından upper limit for the meeting quorum, the meeting some members need to be katılmamasının. Some members join or participate in the meeting say, some şaibeleri the agenda could have the most accurate method of gathering the participation of all members of the Board. But of course the members will be disabled. For example, a membership is now known to be empty. Therefore, 15 üyeyle gather, the solution seems to be way more suitable for. The Constitutional Court may decide for it. God, the rumors will be very important files that are more important to be outstanding. Moreover, the Board members to participate by providing alternately, the rumors could be avoided.
Undoubtedly, the application of a law must be removed as soon as possible. However, its history, "suspension of execution" and the importance of the authority that there rightly and worthily to a Supreme Court ruling, the agenda when there are so many important cases is difficult to understand toplanamamasını.
Toplanmama Constitutional Court explained the reason as follows: 149 of the Constitution article of amendment, the separation of the real-reserve members have been removed, the number of members to 17 was removed, the Constitutional Court emphasized that at least 13 üyeyle collected. In this case, the Supreme Court at 14 or 16 üyeyle be collected. Double points alınamayacaktır decision can be taken equal votes in the meetings. Therefore, the application must be collected by the Constitutional Court Act çözümlenmedikçe removed the problem.
Not convincing
Ali Riza Aydin odatv.com the former rapporteur for the Constitutional Court in writing, such as the justification put forward for toplanmama is far from convincing. However, the Constitutional Court also explained another reason. Therefore, it is devoid of foundation to explain the legal grounds to toplanmama.
First, it should be noted that the quorum for decision-rule, before the change and then remained the same. Both according to the rule, decision-quorum "absolute majority". Indeed, 149 of the Constitution Before the change in article, "The Constitutional Court will meet with the President and ten members, shall decide by simple majority," while denilmekte, after the change in this rule, "the Constitutional Court and the General Assembly works in two parts. Sections are collected with the participation of four members headed by Vice-Chairman from. The General Assembly, the Court designated by the President or the President at least twelve members and meets under the chairmanship başkanvekilinin. Departments and the General Assembly takes decisions by simple majority "has taken the form. Article, saying the meeting quorum of at least thirteen, being variable, but the decision again quorum "absolute majority" as preserved.
The second paragraph of the same substance, "Political parties in litigation and appeals related to the cancellation and opposition proceedings conducted trials with the capacity of the Supreme Court is checked by the General Assembly, the departments decided on an individual application" is called. According to this paragraph, sections, only look at individual applications and the other issues, the General Assembly would be discussed as it used to be. Duties and authorities of the General Assembly has not changed. There is a problem in this way the collection of the General Assembly.
Added to the temporary change in the Constitution on the 18th Yasa'yla item, the individual applications of legislation to be completed within two years, individual applications will be accepted after the entry into force of this law is specified, there is a problem in terms of sections. Entry into force of the law departments to work because the application is not in question.
WHAT WILL BE NUMBER TWO
The problem only manifest themselves in the work of the General Assembly. What will be the quorum of the General Assembly decided to double points and collected?
The difference between the old and new rules regarding the decision are absent, according to the quorum of the problem, the Constitutional Court concluded that to date can be solved in the light of comments and applications.
149 of the Constitution Establishment of the Constitutional Court to rule before the 2949 amendment of article No. 42 of the Law on the Procedure and the Constitutional Court İçtüzüğü'nün 12 Articles, decisions are "absolute majority" will be specified, "the total number of members" definition used, as a rule, the decisions "of the participants", namely the President and ten members with the absolute majority principle will be adopted. Application in accordance with this policy continued until the Supreme Court since its establishment. According to this principle, the decision quorum "of a more than half" and the 11-member Assembly, and this number is 6 votes. Search of a qualified majority except where the Constitution all decisions of the Supreme Court 6 votes, a majority was sufficient for.
Even this practice, and supervision of the judiciary, such as today's ruling was also objected to the period of the Government of Turgut Ozal who ayakbağı. Prime Minister, according to the law of the Constitution and the organization decided not yetersayısının 6, 7 it should be stated, the laws of 3403 amending Law No. 8 selections Article, "6-5 majority basis," according to the decision regarding the revocation were asked to re-discuss.
Absolute majority
The Constitutional Court, upon the request of the diary, 14.10.1987, E.1987 / 3 (Miscellaneous), K.1987 / 3 of the decision, "6-5 majority basis," according to the Constitution, given that the decision to cancel 149 and Law No. 42 of 2949 in accordance with the articles, "25 years was carried on with determination of the application the Constitution, laws and the concept of a simple majority in a direction contrary to the absence of meaning and content" was adopted unanimously.
As a result, according to the Constitutional Court's interpretation and application "absolute majority", the meeting participants "more than half of the majority" refers to. This result is also true scientifically. A simple majority of Turkish Law Dictionary, "on one side and collected the votes, more than half of all the votes of the majority being" in Turkish Dictionary, the "ballot, more than half the number of members a majority vote provided" in the form described.
NOT EVEN ASK
Thus, the quorum of the General Assembly decided to double points in terms of the collection does not appear to cause trouble. Because, in case of a 14 or 16 üyeyle collecting, according to the result reached in the above decision quorum, are, respectively, 8 and 9.
Other than that single issue, the General Assembly in case of double number of votes equal to the collection will lead to the release. This remedy in law, the president of the game, "two" was counting. However, legal rules are needed for it and today there is such a rule. For this reason, overcome the problem in question, the Board must only depend on the collection of points. That is definitely the Board, the law until the 13, 15 or 17 to be collected. Constitutional rule koymadığından upper limit for the meeting quorum, the meeting some members need to be katılmamasının. Some members join or participate in the meeting say, some şaibeleri the agenda could have the most accurate method of gathering the participation of all members of the Board. But of course the members will be disabled. For example, a membership is now known to be empty. Therefore, 15 üyeyle gather, the solution seems to be way more suitable for. The Constitutional Court may decide for it. God, the rumors will be very important files that are more important to be outstanding. Moreover, the Board members to participate by providing alternately, the rumors could be avoided.
Undoubtedly, the application of a law must be removed as soon as possible. However, its history, "suspension of execution" and the importance of the authority that there rightly and worthily to a Supreme Court ruling, the agenda when there are so many important cases is difficult to understand toplanamamasını.
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